{"id":1448,"date":"2022-08-14T22:16:30","date_gmt":"2022-08-14T17:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/?p=1448"},"modified":"2023-02-06T21:28:10","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T17:58:10","slug":"%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af-%d9%88-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-pl-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a2%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af-%d9%88-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-pl-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a2%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&#038;L) \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L) \u0628\u0647 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\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1450\" src=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image003-7.jpg\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 P&amp;L\" width=\"600\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image003-7.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image003-7-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image003-7-768x430.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 P&amp;L \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u200c\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u200c\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>P&amp;L \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>P&amp;L \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc 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alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\" width=\"750\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image005-7.jpg 750w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image005-7-300x100.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c 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\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1452\" src=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image007-7.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image007-7.jpg 852w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image007-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image007-7-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image007-7-370x247.jpg 370w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 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\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L)<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u200c\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 2020 \u0648 2021 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc Butterfly Industries \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a 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\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 P&amp;L \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a (ROE) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0622\u0646 (\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 P&amp;L \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a) \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f (\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1455\" src=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\" width=\"660\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image013-2.jpg 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 P&amp;L \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1456\" src=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image015-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\" width=\"600\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image015-1.jpg 874w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image015-1-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image015-1-768x462.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 P&amp;L \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc P&amp;L \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 (SEC) \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u200c \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc (GAAP) \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a GAAP \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1457\" src=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 P&amp;L\" width=\"660\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image017.jpg 1030w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L) \u06cc\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u062f\/\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 P&amp;L \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633<a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/%d8%a7%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84-1400-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%86%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%be%da%98%d9%88%d8%a7%da%a9\/\"> \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/a> \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3-%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%AD-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0646\u0633<\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%B2%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc<\/a> \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9-%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u06a9<\/a> \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%BE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0628\u06cc\u0644<\/a> \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/product\/%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF\">\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/a> \u0648&#8230; \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L) \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/pejvakshop.ir\/blog\/%d8%a2%d8%b4%d9%86%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d8%b5%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%aa-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af-%d9%88-%d8%b2%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-pl-%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a2%d9%86\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&#038;L) \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-20"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v26.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (P&amp;L) \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646 | \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af 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